Sep 12, 2016 How to generate public and private keys usable for both C and Java? Generating the key pairs and representing them in memory is different than consuming them in Java or another framework/library, like OpenSSL. Representing keys in memory is framework/library specific. Encoding the keys so different frameworks/libraries can consume them is the.
The standard procedure for creating a Secure Shell public/private key pair follows. For information on additional options, see ssh-keygen(1).
Start the key generation program.
Enter the path to the file that will hold the key.
By default, the file name id_rsa, which represents an RSA v2 key, appears in parentheses. You can select this file by pressing Return. Or, you can type an alternative filename.
The public key name is created automatically and the string .pub is appended to the private key name.
Enter a passphrase for using your key.
This passphrase is used for encrypting your private key. A good passphrase is 10–30 characters long, mixes alphabetic and numeric characters, and avoids simple English prose and English names. A null entry means no passphrase is used, but this entry is strongly discouragedfor user accounts. Note that the passphrase is not displayed when you type it in.
Re-enter the passphrase to confirm it.
Check the results.
The key fingerprint (a colon-separated series of 2 digit hexadecimal values) is displayed. Check that the path to the key is correct. In the example, the path is /home/johndoe/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. At this point, you have created a public/private key pair.
Copy the public key and append the key to the $HOME/.ssh/authorized_keys file in your home directory on the remote host.
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| C++ example code showing how to generate an RSA public/private key.
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