Generate Private Key For Ssl Certificate Windows

Posted on 17.12.2020 by admin

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Generate Private Key For Ssl Certificate Windows 4,4/5 7643 votes

Purpose: Recovering a missing private key in IIS environment.
For Microsoft II8
(Jump to the solution)
Cause:
Entrust SSL certificates do not include a private key. The private key resides on the server that generated the Certificate Signing Request (CSR). When installed correctly, the Server Certificate will match up with the private key as displayed below:
If the private key is missing, the circled message indicating a good correspondence with private key will be missing as shown here:

A missing private key could mean:

Create the SSL Certificate. Now that we know the basics, let’s see how we can create a self-signed TLS/SSL certificate and configure it within our Apache and/or Nginx servers. The first thing to do is to create a / etc / ssl / private / folder on the server, which we’ll use to store the SSL/TLS key files. Since the secrecy of this key is. Windows servers use.pfx files that contain the public key file (SSL certificate file) and the associated private key file. DigiCert provides your SSL certificate file (public key file). You use your server to generate the associated private key file as part of the CSR. You need both the public and private keys for an SSL certificate to function. So, if you need to transfer your SSL certificates from one server to another, you need to export is as a.pfx file.

The certificate is not being installed on the same server that generated the CSR.
The pending request was deleted from IIS.
The certificate was installed through the Certificate Import Wizard rather than through IIS.

In this technote we do not discuss how to determine the reason the private key is missing. Select the link corresponding to each reason listed above for more information.
There's a video for this guide. Watch the video here.

There are three parts to this solution:
1) Snap-In Configuration
2) Import the Server Certificate
3) Recover the private key

Use the following steps to add the Certificates snap-in:

1. Click Start, and then search for Run.
2. Type in mmc and click OK.
3. From the File menu, choose Add/Remove Snap-in.
4. Select Certificates and then Add.
5. Choose the Computer account option and click Next.
6. Select Local Computer and then click Finish.
7. Click Close, and then click OK. The snap-in for Certificates (Local Computer) appears in the console.
Use the following steps to import your Server Certificate into the Personal certificate store. If the Server Certificate has already been imported into the Personal store, you may skip this step.
From the MMC console opened in the above steps:
1. Expand the Certificates (Local Computer) tree in the left preview panel.
2. Right-click Personal and select All Tasks > Import.
3. The Certificate Import Wizard appears. Click Next.
4. Browse to the location of your Server Certificate file and click Next.
5. Select Place all certificates in the following store and click Next.
6. Click Finish to complete the Certificate Import Wizard.
7. A dialog box appears indicating the import was successful. Click OK.Use the following steps to recover your private key using the certutil command.
1. Locate your Server Certificate file by opening Microsoft Internet Information Services Manager, then on the right side select Tools > Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager.

2. Once in IIS Manager, select your server, then on the right side, Server Certificates. You will see all certificates currently on that server. Scroll over the certificate you are trying to install, right click, then select View.

3. There, you can view the certificate information. As you can see, there is no indication of a good correspondence with the private key.
4. Click the Details tab. Write down the serial number of the certificate.
5. We will need to recover the private key using a command prompt. In order to recover the key, we must do so using command prompt as an administrator. To do so, slick Start, then on then open all App. Under Windows System, find Command Prompt. Right click Command prompt and then Run as administrator. Confirm the action and continue.
6. Make sure you are on the right directory in command prompt.
e.g., if your server directory is “c:/users/srv2012_r2_std_x64”, on the command line type “cd c:/users/srv2012_r2_std_x64”. Note that “cd” is the command used to change directories in command prompt.
7. Now that we are in the right place, enter the following command at the prompt: certutil –repairstore my <serial number> where <serial number> is the serial number obtained in Step 2 with spaces removed.

8. If Windows is able to recover the private key, you see the message:
CertUtil: -repairstore command completed successfully.

If your private key was recovered successfully, your Server Certificate installation is complete.
If the private key was not recovered successfully, you will need to generate a new Certificate Signing Request and submit it to Entrust Datacard to have your certificate re-issued, or re-issue the certificate using your ECS Enterprise account.
Check that your Certificate has been successfully installed by testing it on the Entrust SSL Install Checker.
If you have any questions or concerns please contact the Entrust Certificate Services Supportdepartment for further assistance:

Domain manually implement dnssec godaddy generate key. Hours of Operation:
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How To Create Private Key For Ssl Certificate Windows

Exporting Your SSL Certificate from a Microsoft Server for Importing to Another Microsoft Server

Background

Windows servers use .pfx files that contain the public key file (SSL certificate file) and the associated private key file. DigiCert provides your SSL certificate file (public key file). You use your server to generate the associated private key file as part of the CSR.

You need both the public and private keys for an SSL certificate to function. So, if you need to transfer your SSL certificates from one server to another, you need to export is as a .pfx file.

Export Prerequisite

To create a .pfx file, the SSL certificate and its corresponding private key must be on the same computer/workstation. You may need to import the certificate to the computer that has the associated private key stored on it. (e.g., the laptop/desktop computer where you created the CSR) before you can successfully export it as a .pfx file.

For help importing the certificate, see SSL Certificate Importing Instructions: DigiCert Certificate Utility.

How to Export Your SSL Certificate w/Private Key Using the DigiCert Certificate Utility

Godaddy Ssl Certificate Private Key

These instructions explain how to export an installed SSL certificate from a Microsoft server and its corresponding private key as a .pfx file for importing to another server. If you need your SSL Certificate in Apache .key format, please see Export a Windows SSL Certificate to an Apache Server (PEM Format).

On your Windows Server, download and save the DigiCert® Certificate Utility for Windows executable (DigiCertUtil.exe).
Run the DigiCert® Certificate Utility for Windows (double-click DigiCertUtil).
In the DigiCert Certificate Utility for Windows©, click SSL (gold lock), select the certificate that you want to export as a .pfx file, and then click Export Certificate.
In the Certificate Export wizard, select Yes, export the private key, select pfx file, and then check Include all certificates in the certification path if possible, and finally, click Next.
A .pfx file uses the same format as a .p12 or PKCS12 file.
Note: If the Yes, export the private key option is grayed out (not unusable), the certificate's matching private key is not on that computer. This prevents you from being able to create the .pfx certificate file. To fix this problem, you will need to import the certificate to the same machine where the certificate's CSR was created. See Export Prerequisite.
In the Password and Confirm Password boxes, enter and confirm your password, and then, click Next.
Note: This password is used when you import this SSL certificate onto other Windows type servers or other servers or devices that accept a .pfx file.
In the File name box, click … to browse for and select the location and file name where you want to save the .pfx file, provide a file name (i.e. mySSLCertificate), click Save, and then, click Finish.
After you receive the 'Your certificate and key have been successfully exported' message, click OK.

Import PFX Certificate into Microsoft Windows Server and Configure it

To import your certificate to your server using the DigiCert Certificate Utility, you need to follow the instructions for that particular server type:

IIS 10	Exchange 2013
IIS 8	Exchange 2010
IIS 7	Exchange 2007
IIS 6

Troubleshooting

After importing your certificate on to the new server, if you run into certificate errors, try repairing your certificate trust errors using DigiCert® Certificate Utility for Windows. If this does not fix the errors, contact support.

Test Your Installation

To verify that the installation is correct, use our DigiCert® SSL Installation Diagnostics Tool and enter the DNS name of the site (e.g., www.yourdomain.com, or mail.yourdomain.com) that you are securing to test your SSL certificate.

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